有哪些 3 高壓滅菌器滅菌的階段

有哪些 3 階段 高壓滅菌器滅菌?

根據AAMI標準, 蒸氣滅菌 是醫療器材再處理最可靠的方法之一. 無論是使用重力還是 預真空循環, 全部經過驗證 高壓滅菌器滅菌 流程由三個基本階段組成.

1
調理 (除空氣)

這是最關鍵的一步. 空氣從腔室中排出,物品被加熱. 任何滯留的空氣都會充當屏障, 防止 滅菌劑 (蒸氣) 避免接觸負載表面.

2
曝露 (消毒)

負載保持在特定的設定溫度 (例如, 121°C 或 134°C) 在預定的持續時間內. 這保證了總 失活 微生物的.

3
烘乾 (排氣後)

蒸汽是從 高壓滅菌室. 負載經過乾燥過程,以防止無菌儀器因潮濕而再次受到污染.

[影像: Diagram of an Autoclave Sterilization Cycle showing pressure and temperature changes]

Gravity vs. Pre-vacuum Cycles

While both methods provide effective 消毒, they differ significantly in their approach to the “調理” phase:

Feature Gravity Cycle Pre-vacuum Cycle
除空氣 Passive (Steam displaces heavier air) Active (Mechanical vacuum pump)
Efficiency Lower; requires longer exposure Higher; rapid air removal
Best For Simple, non-porous items Complex instruments with lumens
AAMI Class Gravity Displacement Dynamic Air Removal

Why Choose BOCON Sterilization Solutions?

While Autoclaves are excellent for heat-stable items, many modern medical devices are heat-sensitive. BOCON specializes in 環氧乙烷 (環氧乙烷) Sterilizers, which provide a low-temperature alternative to 高壓滅菌器滅菌. 我們的 BCS系列 ensures that your most complex, moisture-sensitive devices achieve the same high sterility assurance levels without the risks associated with high-pressure steam.

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